Emzameni wokusika imfucuza yepulasitiki, amaketanga amaningi okuphuza nezindawo zokudla okusheshayo ziqale ukusebenzisa amaphepha. Kepha ososayensi baye baxwayisa ngokuthi lezi ezinye izindlela zamaphepha zivame ukuqukethe amakhemikhali anobuthi anobuthi futhi kungenzeka kungabi ngcono kakhulu emvelweni ukwedlula ipulasitiki.
Utshani bephephababhekwa kakhulu emphakathini wanamuhla lapho kuvela khona ukuqwashisa ngemvelo. Kukhuthazwe njengenye indlela enobungane, ememezekayo futhi engathandekiyo, ithi kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kotshani beplastiki futhi kube nomthelela omncane emvelweni. Kodwa-ke, kudingeka sazi ukuthi amaphepha otshani nawo anemithelela emibi futhi kungenzeka angabi yisinqumo esingcono kuwo wonke umuntu kanye nemvelo.
Okokuqala, utshani bephepha busadinga izinsiza eziningi zokwenza. Yize iphepha lingeyona into eqhubekayo kunepulasitiki, ukukhiqizwa kwayo kusadinga amanani amakhulu amanzi namandla. Isidingo sokukhiqizwa okuphezulu kwamaphepha amaphepha singaholela ekuqothulweni kwamahlathi amaningi, kukhulisa okunye ukuncipha kwezinsiza zehlathi kanye nomonakalo wemvelo. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukukhiqizwa kwamaphepha kutshani kuzokhipha inani elithile lamagesi abamba ukushisa njenge-carbon dioxide, okuzoba nomthelela ekuguqukeni kwesimo sezulu emhlabeni jikelele.
Okwesibili, yize amaphepha amaphepha athibiodegradable, kungenzeka lokhu. Ezindaweni zangempela zomhlaba, utshani bephepha bunzima ukudicilela phansi ngoba bavame ukuxhumana nokudla noma uketshezi, okwenza utshani bube nzima. Lesi simo somswakama sibambezela ukubola kwamaphepha futhi kubenza banciphise amathuba okuthi badilize ngokwemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, utshani bephepha bungabhekwa njengemfucumfucu ye-organic futhi ngephutha elahliwe ngephutha ekungcoleni okubuye kwenziwe kabusha, okwenza ukudideka kohlelo lokuphinda lusebenze kabusha. Ngasikhathi sinye, okuhlangenwe nakho kokusebenzisa amaphepha kunzima njengezinhlwathi zepulasitiki. Amaphepha STRADS angaba lula noma akhubazeke, ikakhulukazi uma kusetshenziswa iziphuzo ezibandayo. Lokhu akunakuthinta kuphela ukusebenza kokusetshenziswa kotshani, kepha kungadala nokuphazamiseka kwabanye abantu abadinga usizo olukhethekile lobusika (njengezingane, abantu abakhubazekile noma asebekhulile). Lokhu kungahle futhi kuholele kumaphepha adinga ukushintshwa kaningi, okwandayo kwemfucuza kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza.
Ngokwengeziwe, utshani bephepha ngokuvamile bubiza ngaphezu kwepulasitiki yepulasitiki. Kwabanye abathengi abazibona ngamanani, utshani bephepha bungaba yinto yokunethezeka noma umthwalo owengeziwe. Lokhu kungahle kuholele abathengi ukuthi bakhethe ama-Shisa ashibhile epulasitiki futhi bangazinaki izinzuzo zemvelo ezifunwayo zePhephe amaphepha. Kodwa-ke, utshani bephepha alunalo ngokuphelele ngaphandle kwezinzuzo zabo. Isibonelo, kuzilungiselelo ezisetshenziswayo ezisetshenziswayo, njengokudla okusheshayo kokudla noma imicimbi, amaphepha, amaphepha anganikeza inketho ephephile futhi ehlanzekile, ehlisa ubungozi bezempilo obubangelwa utshani bepulasitiki.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kuqhathaniswa notshani bepulasitiki bendabuko, amaphepha STRACTS anganciphisa ngempela isizukulwane semfucuza yepulasitiki futhi abe nemithelela emihle ekuthuthukiseni imvelo yasolwandle nezinye izindawo ezibhekene nezinselelo ezinzima. Lapho sithatha izinqumo, kufanele sibe nesisindo esigcwele izinzuzo nokulimala kokusebenzisa amaphepha. Uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi utshani bephepha nabo banemiphumela ethile engemihle, kudingeka sithole izixazululo eziphelele. Isibonelo, utshani bensimbi obusebenzisekayo noma utshani obenziwe ngezinye izinto ezingonakalayo bungasetshenziswa, zombili izinto ezinobungani futhi ezinzile futhi zihlangabezane nezinhloso zokuvikelwa kwemvelo.
Ngokufingqwa, amaphepha anikela ngeeco-friendly, esimemekanye ne-biodegradable enye indlela yotshani epulasitiki. Kodwa-ke, kudingeka sazi ukuthi amaphepha otshani asadla izinsiza eziningi ngesikhathi senqubo yokwenza, futhi azihlali ngokushesha njengoba bekulindelekile. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha ukusebenzisa amaphepha, kudingeka sibheke ngokugcwele izinzuzo zayo nokubi futhi sibheke ngenkuthalo ezinye izindlela ezingcono ukuze zivikele kangcono imvelo.
Isikhathi sePosi: Nov-03-2023
