Emzamweni wokunciphisa imfucuza yepulasitiki, izitolo eziningi zeziphuzo kanye nezitolo zokudla okusheshayo seziqalile ukusebenzisa ama-paper straw. Kodwa ososayensi baxwayise ngokuthi lezi zindlela zokusebenzisa iphepha zivame ukuqukethe amakhemikhali anobuthi futhi kungenzeka zingabi ngcono kangako emvelweni kunepulasitiki.
Ama-straw ephephazihlonishwa kakhulu emphakathini wanamuhla lapho ukuqwashisa ngemvelo kukhula kancane kancane. Kukhuthazwa njengendlela engcono kakhulu, eqhubekayo futhi ebolayo, ethi inciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinti zepulasitiki futhi inethonya elincane emvelweni. Kodwa-ke, sidinga ukuqaphela ukuthi izinti zephepha nazo zinemiphumela emibi futhi kungenzeka zingabi yisinqumo esingcono kuwo wonke umuntu kanye nemvelo.
Okokuqala, izinti zephepha zisadinga izinsiza eziningi ukuze zikhiqizwe. Nakuba iphepha liyinto ehlala isikhathi eside kunepulasitiki, ukukhiqizwa kwalo kusadinga amanzi amaningi kanye namandla. Isidingo sokukhiqizwa okukhulu kwezinti zephepha singaholela ekugawulweni kwamahlathi, okwenza kube nzima nakakhulu ukuncipha kwezinsiza zehlathi kanye nomonakalo wemvelo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukukhiqizwa kwezinti zephepha kuzokhipha inani elithile lamagesi okushisa njenge-carbon dioxide, okuzoba nomthelela ekushintsheni kwesimo sezulu emhlabeni jikelele.
Okwesibili, yize izinti zephepha zithiokubolayo, lokhu kungase kungabi njalo. Ezindaweni zangempela, ama-paper straw kunzima ukuwabolisa ngoba avame ukuthintana nokudla noma uketshezi, okwenza ama-straw abe manzi. Le ndawo enomswakama inciphisa ukubola kwama-paper straw futhi iwenze angaboli ngokwemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-paper straw angabhekwa njengemfucuza yemvelo futhi alahlwe ngephutha emfucumfucwini ongasetshenziswa kabusha, okubangela ukudideka ohlelweni lokusebenzisa kabusha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ulwazi lokusebenzisa ama-paper straw alulungile njenge-plastic straw. Ama-paper straw angaba mnene noma aguquguquke kalula, ikakhulukazi uma esetshenziswa neziphuzo ezibandayo. Lokhu akuthinti nje kuphela ukusebenza kahle kokusetshenziswa kwama-straw, kodwa futhi kungabangela ukuphazamiseka kwabanye abantu abadinga usizo olukhethekile lwama-straw (njengabantwana, abantu abakhubazekile noma asebekhulile). Lokhu kungabangela nokuthi ama-paper straw adinge ukushintshwa njalo, okwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwemfucuza kanye nezinsiza.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-paper straw ngokuvamile abiza kakhulu kune-plastic straw. Kwabanye abathengi abaqaphela intengo, ama-paper straw angaba yinto yokunethezeka noma umthwalo owengeziwe. Lokhu kungabangela abathengi ukuthi bakhethe ama-plastic straw ashibhile futhi bangazinaki izinzuzo zemvelo zama-paper straw. Kodwa-ke, ama-paper straw awanayo nhlobo izinzuzo zawo. Isibonelo, ezindaweni ezisetshenziswa kanye kuphela, njengezindawo zokudlela noma imicimbi yokudla okusheshayo, ama-paper straw anganikeza inketho ephephile nehlanzekile, enciphisa izingozi zempilo ezingaba khona ezibangelwa ama-plastic straw.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kuqhathaniswa nezinsika zepulasitiki zendabuko, izinsika zephepha zinganciphisa ngempela ukukhiqizwa kwemfucuza yepulasitiki futhi zibe nemiphumela emihle ekuthuthukiseni indawo yasolwandle nakwezinye izindawo ezibhekene nezinselele ezinkulu. Lapho senza izinqumo, kufanele sihlole ngokugcwele izinzuzo kanye nokubi kokusebenzisa izinsika zephepha. Uma sibheka ukuthi izinsika zephepha nazo zinemiphumela emibi, sidinga ukuthola izixazululo eziphelele. Isibonelo, izinsika zensimbi ezingasetshenziswa kabusha noma izinsika ezenziwe ngezinye izinto ezibolayo zingasetshenziswa, ezihambisana nemvelo futhi ezihlala isikhathi eside futhi ezihlangabezana kangcono nemigomo yokuvikela imvelo.
Ngamafuphi, ama-paper straw anikezakuyavikela emvelweni, kuyasimemekanye nenye indlela ebolayo esikhundleni sezinti zepulasitiki. Kodwa-ke, sidinga ukuqaphela ukuthi izinti zephepha zisasebenzisa izinsiza eziningi ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza, futhi aziboli ngokushesha njengoba kulindelekile. Ngakho-ke, lapho sikhetha ukusebenzisa izinti zephepha, sidinga ukucabangela ngokugcwele izinzuzo kanye nokungalungi kwazo futhi sifune ngenkuthalo ezinye izindlela ezingcono zokuvikela imvelo kangcono.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-03-2023
