Iyini i-compost? Kungani i-compost? Izitsha zokudla ezilahlwayo nezibolayo ezibolayo

Ukwenza umquba kuyindlela yokuphatha imfucuza enobungani nemvelo ehilela ukucutshungulwa ngokucophelela kwezinto ezibolayo, ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwamagciwane awusizo, futhi ekugcineni kukhiqize isithambisi-nhlabathi esivundile. Kungani ukhetha ukwenza umquba? Ngoba akugcini nje ngokunciphisa inani lemfucuza yasekhaya kodwa futhi kukhiqiza umanyolo wemvelo osebenzayo, ohlinzeka ngezakhamzimba zezitshalo futhi ukhuthaze ukukhula kwazo.

Ekubunjweni komquba ekhaya, into evamile ebolayo yizitsha zokudla ezilahlwayo, okuhlanganisa nezitsha zokudla namapuleti. Lezi zinto zivame ukwenziwa nge-pulp yomoba. I-pulp yomoba iwumthombo wemvelo ovuselelekayo, futhi ukuyisebenzisa ukudala izitsha zokudla ezilahlwayo akugcini nje ngokugwema ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo yepulasitiki yendabuko kodwa futhi ibola ngokushesha ngesikhathi senqubo yokwenza umquba, kunciphisa umthelela emvelweni.

Izitsha zokudla ezilahlwayo ezibolayokuyindlela efanelekile yokudlela enobungani nemvelo. Lezi zinto zivame ukwenziwa ngemicu yezitshalo zemvelo, njenge-pulp kamoba, ngaphandle kwamakhemikhali ayingozi, okwenza ziphephe kubantu kanye nemvelo. Ngesikhathi sokufaka umquba, lezi zinto ziyahlukana zibe izinto eziphilayo, zinikeze izakhamzimba enhlabathini futhi zakhe umanyolo wezinto eziphilayo.

Kuyo yonke inqubo yokwenza umquba, kufanele kuqashelwe okuqukethwe umswakama kanye nokushisa kwenqwaba yomquba. I-pulp yomoba esezitsheni ezilahlwayo iqukethe izakhi zekhabhoni ne-nitrogen ecebile, okusiza ekugcineni ibhalansi ekwenzeni umquba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuphendulwa njalo komquba kusiza ukusheshisa inqubo yokubola, kuqinisekiswe imiphumela engcono yokwenza umquba.

Kunezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokufaka umquba ekhaya, okuhlanganisa nezitsha zomquba,amabhokisi okufaka umquba, kanye nezinqwaba zomquba. Izitsha zomquba zilungele izindawo ezincane kanye nemindeni enemfucuza encane, okuhlinzeka ngokulula kanye nokwenza umquba ngempumelelo. Amabhokisi okwenza umquba alungele amagceke amakhulu, okusiza ekugcineni umswakama kanye nokulawula iphunga. Izinqwaba zomquba, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zinikeza indlela eqondile kodwa ephumelela kakhulu, lapho izinto ezahlukene zokulahla udoti zihlanganiswa ndawonye futhi ziphendulwa njalo ukuze kuqedwe inqubo yokwenza umquba.

Ekuphetheni, ukwenza umquba kuyindlela elula, ewusizo, futhi enobungani nemvelo yokuphatha imfucuza. Ngokukhetha izitsha zokudla ezilahlwayo ezibolayo, njengalezo ezenziwe ngomoba, asikwazi nje ukunciphisa imfucuza yasekhaya kodwa futhi sinikeze umanyolo wemvelo enhlabathini, okufaka isandla ekusetshenzisweni okuqhubekayo kwemithombo yemfucuza.