Ngokwengeza ukuqwashisa ngemvelo, abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe banaka umthelela wemikhiqizo yansuku zonke emvelweni. Kulesi simo, amagama athi "anekhono" nelithi "biodegradable" avele kaningi ezingxoxweni. Yize womabili womabili la magama ahlobene kakhulu nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, anomehluko omkhulu kwincazelo nohlelo lokusebenza olusebenzayo.
Ngabe uyawubona umehluko? Abathengi abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi la magama amabili ayashintshana, kepha akunjalo. Omunye wabo angafaka isandla ekuphambukiseni imfucuza kusuka ekulahlekelweni komhlaba futhi athuthukise umnotho oyindilinga, kanti omunye angehla ezingcebe ezinobuthi, eba ukungcola kwemvelo.
Inkinga ilele kuma-semantics ale migomo emibili, engachazwa kanjena. Amagama amaningi asetshenziselwa ukukhuthazaImikhiqizo yokusimama, Kwenza kube yisihloko esiyinkimbinkimbi futhi esijwayelekile okunzima ukusifingqa ngegama elilodwa. Ngenxa yalokhu, abantu bavame ukungaqondi kahle okushiwo yilawa magama, okuholela ekuthengeni okungalungile nokulahla izinqumo.
Ngakho-ke, yimuphi umkhiqizo onobungane ngokwemvelo? Okuqukethwe okulandelayo kuzokusiza uqonde kangcono umehluko phakathi kwale miqondo emibili.
Yini i-biodegradable?
"I-Biodegradable" ibhekisela emandleni ezibonakalayo okubhidliza endaweni yemvelo ngokusebenzisa ama-microorganisms, ukukhanya, ukusabela kwamakhemikhali, noma izinqubo zebhayoloji zibe izinqubo ezincane. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izinto ze-biodegradable zizodalula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kepha hhayi empeleni ngendlela esheshayo noma ephelele. Isibonelo, amapulasithi endabuko angaba biodegradable ngaphansi kwemibandela ethile, kepha angathatha amakhulu eminyaka ukubola ngokuphelele, akhulule ama-microplastics ayingozi kanye nokunye ukungcoliswa kwezingcingo. Ngakho-ke, "I-Biodegradable" ayihlali ilingana nokuba nobungane ngemvelo.
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinto ezibonakalayo ze-biodegradable, kufaka phakathi lezo ezincipha ngokukhanya (PhotodeGreatable) noma nge-biological. Izinto ezijwayelekile ze-biodegradable zifaka iphepha, izinhlobo ezithile zamapulasitiki, nezinye izinto ezenzelwe izitshalo. Abathengi badinga ukuqonda ukuthi yize eminye imikhiqizo ibhalwe "i-biodegradable," lokhu akuqinisekisi ukuthi ngeke kube yingozi emvelweni esikhathini esifushane.
Kuyini okukhohlisayo?
"Okungakhonjwa" kubhekisele endimeni eqinile yemvelo. Izinto ezikhokhwayo yilezo ezingahle zibhidlize ngokuphelele emanzini, isikhutha, kanye nento engeyona eye-organic ye-organic ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile zomquba, kungashiyi izinsalela eziyingozi ngemuva. Le nqubo ngokuvamile yenzeka ezindaweni zokuthwala izimboni noma ezinhlelweni zomquba zasendlini, ezidinga izinga lokushisa elifanele, umswakama kanye nezimo ze-oxygen.
Inzuzo yezinto ezikhokhwayo ukuthi zinikeza izakhi ezizuzisayo emhlabathini, zithuthukisa ukukhula kwezitshalo ngenkathi zigwema ukuphuma kwe-methane ezikhiqizwe ezindaweni zokuhlanzeka. Izinto eziphikisayo ezijwayelekile zifaka imfucumfucu yokudla, imikhiqizo yePulp yePulp, imikhiqizo ye-fiber yomoba (efana neMVI Ecopack'sI-Sugarcane pulp Tableware), kanye namapulasitiki asuselwa embelemlweni.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi akuzona zonke izinto ze-biodegradable ezikhohlisayo. Isibonelo, amanye amapulasitiki angenakutholwa angathatha isikhathi eside ukubola futhi akhiqize amakhemikhali ayingozi ngesikhathi senqubo yokucekelwa phansi, abenze bangakulungeli ngokukhohlisa.
Umehluko osemqoka phakathi kwe-biodegradable ne-compostable
1. Isivinini sokubola: Izinto ezikhohlisayo zivame ukubola ngokuphelele kungakapheli izinyanga ezimbalwa ngaphansi kwemibandela ethile (njengokukhohlisa kwezimboni), ngenkathi isikhathi sokubola sezinto ezibonakalayo singaqinisekile futhi singathatha iminyaka noma singathatha iminyaka noma singathatha iminyaka noma singathatha iminyaka noma singathatha iminyaka noma singathatha iminyaka.
2 Ezinye izinto ze-biodegradable, noma kunjalo, zingadedela ama-microplastics noma amanye amakhemikhali ayingozi ngesikhathi senqubo yokucekelwa phansi.
I-3. Umthelela Wezemvelo: Izinto ezikhokhwayo zinomthelela omuhle kakhulu emvelweni njengoba zisiza ukunciphisa ingcindezi yokugcwaliswa komhlaba futhi ingasebenza njengomanyolo ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yenhlabathi. Ngokuphambene nalokho, yize izinto ze-biodergradable zinciphisa ukunqwabelana kwemfucuza yepulasitiki ngezinga elithile, azihlali zinobungani bemvelo, ikakhulukazi lapho zincipha ngaphansi kwezimo ezingafanele.
4. Izimo Zokucubungula: Izinto ezikhokhwayo zivame ukucubungulwa endaweni ye-aerobic, enezimo ezifanele ngokuvamile zitholakala ezindaweni zokuthwala izimboni. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinto ze-biodegradable, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zingadalula ezinhlolweni ezibanzi zezindawo, kepha ukusebenza kwazo nokuphepha akuqinisekisiwe.
Imiphi imikhiqizo ekhokhwayo?
Imikhiqizo ekhokhwayo ibhekisa kulabo abangakwazi ukubola ngokuphelele kumanyolo we-organic noma i-conditioners yenhlabathi ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile zomquba. Idizayini nokukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo kwale mikhiqizo kuqinisekisa ukuthi ingaphula ngokushesha nangokuphepha ezindaweni zemvelo noma ezindaweni zokuhlanganisa. Imikhiqizo ekhokhwayo ngokuvamile ayinayo noma yiziphi izithasiselo noma amakhemikhali ayingozi futhi, ngemuva kokusebenzisa, ingaguqulwa izinyathelo ezingenangozi, ezizuzisayo ezinikeza umsoco enhlabathini.
Imikhiqizo evamile ekhokhwayo ifaka:
- I-Tableware elahlekile: eyenziwe ngezinto ezibonakalayo ezifana ne-Scarcane fiber, i-bamboo fiber, noma isitashi sommbila, lezi zinto zingafakwa ezinhlelweni zokuhlanganisa ngemuva kokusetshenziswa.
- Izinto zokupakisha: Ukupakishwa okukhokhwayo kusetshenziselwa ikakhulukaziUkupakishwa kokudla, Izikhwama zokulethwa, futhi zihlose ukufaka esikhundleni sokupakishwa kwepulasitiki yendabuko.
- Imfucumfucu yokudla kanye nezikhwama zodoti ekhishini: Lezi zikhwama azithobi kahle inqubo yomquba futhi zibole eceleni kwemfucuza.
Ukukhetha imikhiqizo ekhokhwayo akugcini nje ngokunciphisa isidingo sokugcwaliswa komhlaba kodwa futhi kusiza abantu baphathe kangcono imfucuza ye-organic.
Iningi lemikhiqizo ye-Ecopack ye-MVI iqinisekisiwe ukuthi icatshangelwe, okusho ukuthi bahlolwe ngokuqinile ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi bahlangabezana nezidingo ze-biomoomass ezingezona ze-biode (umquba) ngesikhathi esibekiwe. Sibamba amadokhumenti okufundiswa ahambisanayo, sicela uxhumane nathi. Ngasikhathi sinye, futhi sibamba iqhaza emibusweni ehlukahlukene ye-Tageware yethebuli enkulu. Sicela uvakashele eyethuIkhasi Lombukisoukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Ungayikhetha kanjani imikhiqizo efanelekile ye-eco-friendly?
Njengabathengi namabhizinisi, ukuqonda okushiwo yi- "biodegradable" noma "okukhohlisayo" kwimikhiqizo kubalulekile lapho ukhetha izinketho ze-eco-friendly. Uma inhloso yakho ukunciphisa umthelela wesikhathi eside imvelo, ubeke phambili imikhiqizo ekhuthazayo efana ne-MVI Ecopack'sI-SUGARCANE FibE Tableware, okungewona ama-biodegrades kuphela kodwa futhi ubulanya ngokuphelele abe izakhi zomzimba ngaphansi kwezimo zomquba ezifanele. Ngemikhiqizo efakwe ilebula elithi "biodegradable," Kubalulekile ukuqonda izimo zabo zokuwohloka kanye nohlaka lwesikhathi ukuze ugweme ukudukiswa.
Kumabhizinisi, ukukhetha izinto ezikhokhwayo akusizi nje kuphela ukufeza izinhloso zemvelo kepha futhi kuthuthukisa ukuqina komzimba, ukuheha abathengi abaningi be-eco-. Ngokwengeziwe, ukukhuthaza izindlela ezifanele zokulahla, njengokukhuthaza abathengi ukuthi baqubule ekhaya noma bathumele imikhiqizo ezikhungweni zezinkomo zezimboni, kubalulekile ukukhulisa izinzuzo zaleziImikhiqizo eco-enobungane.
Yize "i-biodegradable" ne "compostable" kwesinye isikhathi zididekile ekusetshenzisweni kwansuku zonke, izindima zazo ekuvikelweni kwemvelo kanye nokuphathwa kwemfucuza zihlukile. Izinto ezikhohlisayo zidlala indima ebalulekile ekusekeleni umnotho oyindilinga futhiukuthuthuka okungashabalali, kanti izinto ze-bioderhradable zidinga ukuhlolisisa okwengeziwe nokwengamela. Ngokukhetha izinto ezifanele ze-eco-friendly, womabili amabhizinisi nabathengi bangenza umnikelo omuhle wokunciphisa ukungcoliswa kwemvelo nokuvikela ikusasa leplanethi.
Isikhathi sePosi: Aug-16-2024
